Meta ea mahloriso ea ion ke sesebelisoa se tloaelehileng sa tlhahlobo ea electrochemical ea laboratori se sebelisetsoang ho lekanya mahloriso a ion tharollong.Li-electrode li kenngoa ka har'a tharollo ho lekanngoa hammoho ho theha tsamaiso ea electrochemical bakeng sa ho lekanya.
Metara ea Ion, eo hape e tsejoang e le meter ea tšebetso ea ion, ts'ebetso ea ion e bolela khokahanyo e sebetsang ea li-ion tse nkang karolo karabelong ea electrochemical tharollong ea electrolyte.Ts'ebetso ea meter ea mahloriso ea ion: ponts'o ea skrini e kholo ea LCD, sebopeho se felletseng sa ts'ebetso ea Senyesemane.Ka calibration ea lintlha tse ngata (ho fihla ho lintlha tse 5) e lumella basebelisi ho iketsetsa mesebetsi e tloaelehileng.
The ion analyzer e khona ho lemoha habonolo le kapele ka bongataFluoride ion, nitrate radicals, pH, hardness ea metsi (Ca 2 + , Mg 2 + ions), F-, Cl-, NO3-, NH4+, K+, Na+ ionsmetsing, hammoho le likhakanyo tse nepahetseng tsa litšila tse fapaneng.
Tlhahlobo ea Ion e bolela ho khetha mekhoa e fapaneng ea tlhahlobo le tlhahlobo ho latela litšoaneleho tse fapaneng tsa sampole ho fumana mofuta le litaba tsa likarolo kapa li-ion sampole, ho lemoha tlhahlobo ea mofuta le litaba tsa likarolo kapa li-ion sampole. le ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bareki bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea elemention.
WorkingPrinciple
Mohlahlobi oa ion o sebelisa mokhoa oa ho lekanya li-electrode tsa ion ho fihlela tlhahlobo e nepahetseng.Li-electrode ho sesebelisoa: fluorine, chlorine, sodium, nitrate, ammonia, potasiamo, calcium, le li-electrode tsa referense.Electrode e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le lesela le khethang ion, le sebetsanang le li-ion tse tsamaisanang le sampole e lokelang ho lekoa.Lera ke phapanyetsano ea ion, 'me monyetla o pakeng tsa mokelikeli, sampole le lera li ka bonoa ka ho arabela ka tefiso ea ion ho fetola bokhoni ba lera..Phapang pakeng tsa menyetla e 'meli e fumanoeng mahlakoreng ka bobeli a lera e tla hlahisa hona joale.Mohlala, electrode ea litšupiso, le mokelikeli oa elektrode oa referense li theha lehlakore le le leng la "loop", 'me lera, mokelikeli o ka hare oa eleketrode, le eleketrode e ka hare e theha lehlakore le leng.
Phapang pakeng tsa motsoako oa ionic pakeng tsa tharollo ea electrode e ka hare le sampole e hlahisa motlakase oa electrochemical ho pholletsa le lera la electrode e sebetsang, e lebisang ho amplifier ka electrode e ka hare e sebetsang haholo, 'me electrode ea referense e boetse e isoa sebakeng seo amplifier.Sekhahla sa calibration se fumanoa ka ho lekanya tharollo e nepahetseng e tloaelehileng ea mahloriso a ion a tsebahalang ho lemoha mahloriso a ion sampole.
Ho falla ha ion ho etsahala ka har'a lera le nang le metsi a matrix a ion-elective electrode ha li-ion tse lekantsoeng ka tharollo li kopana le li-electrode.Phetoho ea tefiso ea li-ion tse fallang e na le monyetla, e leng ho fetolang bokhoni pakeng tsa marang-rang a lera, ho etsa phapang e ka bang teng pakeng tsa electrode ea ho lekanya le electrode ea boitsebiso.
Akopo
Lekola litekanyo tsa ammonia, nitrate, joalo-joalo metsing a ka holim'a metsi, metsing a ka tlas'a lefatše, lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri, le ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere.
Thefluoride ion concentration metere etselitsoe ho methae nang le fluoride ionka tharollo e nang le metsi, haholo-holo bakeng sa ho lekola boleng ba metsi a hloekileng libakeng tsa motlakase (tse kang mouoane, condensate, metsi a phepelo ea metsi, joalo-joalo) Lik'hemik'hale, li-microelectronics le mafapha a mang, li khetholla mahloriso (kapa mosebetsi) oali-ion tsa fluoridemetsing a tlhaho, drainage ea indasteri le metsi a mang.
Mtlatsetso
1. Mokhoa oa ho rarolla ha detector e hlōleha
Ho na le mabaka a 4 a etsang hore detector e hlolehe:
①Polaka ea sethuthuthu e lokolohile ka setulo sa boardboard;
②Mohloli ka boeona o robehile;
③ The fixing screw on the valve core le motor e potolohang shaft ha e fasoe sebakeng;
④ Spool ka boeona e thata haholo hore e ka bilika.Taelo ea tlhahlobo ke ③-①-④-②.
2. Mabaka le mekhoa ea phekolo ea ho monya sampole e fosahetseng
Ho na le mabaka a mane a mantlha a takatso e mpe ea sampole, e hlahlojoang ka mokhoa o "bonolo ho isa ho o rarahaneng":
① Lekola hore na liphaephe tse hokelang tsa sebopeho se seng le se seng sa lipeipi (ho kenyeletsoa lipeipi tse hokelang lipakeng tsa li-electrode, lipakeng tsa li-electrode le li-valve, le lipakeng tsa li-electrode le lipeipi tsa pompo) lia lutla.Ketsahalo ena e bonahala e se na mohlala oa ho monya;
② Hlahloba hore na pompo ea pompo e tsitsitse kapa e khathetse haholo, 'me tube e ncha ea pompo e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ka nako ena.Ketsahalo ke hore tube ea pompo e etsa molumo o sa tloaelehang;
③ Ho na le pula ea protheine pompong, haholo manonyeletso.Ketsahalo ena e bonahala e le boemo bo sa tsitsang ba mokhoa oa ho phalla ha metsi, esita le haeba tube ea pompo e nkeloa sebaka ke e ncha.Tharollo ke ho tlosa manonyeletso le ho a hloekisa ka metsi;
④ Ho na le bothata ka valve ka boeona, kahoo e hlahlobe ka hloko
Nako ea poso: Oct-11-2022