Tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tlhahlobo ea tikoloho le lits'ebetso tsa indasteri.Karolo e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa tlhahlobong ena ke Total Suspended Solids (TSS), e bolelang mokoloko oa likaroloana tse tiileng tse teng sebakeng sa mokelikeli.Likaroloana tsena tse tiileng li ka kenyelletsa lintho tse ngata tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le letsopa, letsopa, lintho tse phelang, esita le likokoana-hloko.Tekanyo ea TSS e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho utloisisa le ho boloka boleng ba metsi lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng.
Tekanyo ea TSS e bohlokoa ka mabaka a 'maloa.Taba ea pele, e fana ka leseli la bohlokoa mabapi le bophelo bo botle ba tikoloho ea metsing.Maemo a phahameng a TSS a ka bonts'a tšilafalo kapa sedimentation, e ka lematsang bophelo ba metsing.Taba ea bobeli, maemong a indasteri, tekanyo ea TSS e bohlokoa bakeng sa taolo ea ts'ebetso le ho latela melao.E thusa ho etsa bonnete ba hore metsi a litšila a kopana le maemo a tikoloho, ho thibela kotsi ho mehloli ea metsi a tlhaho.Ho feta moo, tlhahlobo ea TSS e bohlokoa lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele, ho thusa bo-ramahlale le baenjiniere ho ntlafatsa lits'ebetso le ho lekola katleho ea kalafo.
BOQU TSS Meter - Molao-motheo o sebetsang oa TSS Meter
TSS meter ke lisebelisoa tse ikhethileng tse etselitsoeng ho lekanya bongata ba lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng sampoleng ea metsi ka nepo.Ba sebetsa ho latela molao-motheo oa hore ha leseli le feta har'a mokelikeli o nang le likaroloana tse tiileng, leseli le leng lea hasana kapa le monngoa ke likaroloana tsena, 'me boholo ba ho hasana hona kapa ho monya hona ho lekana ka ho toba le motsoako oa lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng.
Ho metha TSS, mithara ea TSS e atisa ho ntša khanya ka sampole ea mokelikeli ebe e lekanya matla a khanya e hlahang ka lehlakoreng le leng.Ka ho sekaseka liphetoho tsa matla a khanya a bakoang ke ho ba teng ha lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng, meter e ka bala mahloriso a TSS.Tekanyo ena e ka hlahisoa ka li-unit tse fapaneng, joalo ka limiligrama ho litara (mg/L) kapa likarolo ho milione (ppm).
BOQU TSS Meter — Mefuta ea TSS Meter
Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea limithara tsa TSS tse fumanehang' marakeng, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le melemo ea eona e ikhethang le ho tšoaneleha bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng.Mefuta e meng e tloaelehileng ke ena:
1. Gravimetric TSS Meters:Mekhoa ea gravimetric e kenyelletsa ho bokella molumo o tsebahalang oa sampole ea mokelikeli, ho sefa lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng, ho omisa le ho bekha lintho tse tiileng, ebe ho bala likhakanyo tsa TSS.Le hoja mokhoa ona o nepahetse, o ja nako ebile o sebetsa ka thata, o etsa hore o se ke oa sebetsa bakeng sa ho beha leihlo ka nako ea sebele.
2. Turbidimetric TSS Limithara:Turbidimetric TSS metres e lekanya ho putlama ha sampole ea mokelikeli, e leng ho fifala kapa ho teba ho bakoang ke lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng.Ba sebelisa mohloli oa leseli le sebui ho lekanya tekanyo ea ho hasana kapa ho monya ha leseli ho sampole.Limithara tsa turbidimetric hangata li loketse haholoanyane bakeng sa tlhahlobo e tsoelang pele ka lebaka la bokhoni ba tsona ba ho lekanya nako ea nnete.
3. Nephelometric TSS Meters:Limithara tsa Nephelometric ke karoloana ea limithara tse turbidimetric tse lekanyang ka ho khetheha ho hasana ha leseli ka angle ea 90-degree.Mokhoa ona o fana ka litekanyo tse hlokolosi haholo le tse nepahetseng 'me hangata o sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa tikoloho le indasteri moo ho nepahala ho leng bohlokoa.
Mofuta o mong le o mong oa mitha ea TSS o na le melemo le mefokolo ea oona.Mekhoa ea gravimetric e nepahetse empa e ja nako, athe turbidimetric le nephelometric metres li fana ka bokhoni ba ho beha leihlo ka nako ea nnete empa li ka hloka ho lekanyetsoa ho mefuta e itseng ea lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng.Khetho ea metara ea TSS e itšetlehile ka litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa kopo le boemo ba ho nepahala bo hlokahalang.
Moetsi e mong ea hlahelletseng oa TSS metres ke Shanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd. Ba fana ka mefuta e mengata ea boleng bo phahameng ba TSS e lokiselitsoeng litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa indasteri le tikoloho, ho netefatsa litekanyo tse nepahetseng le tse tšepahalang ho boloka boleng ba metsi le ho latela melao ea tsamaiso.
BOQU TSS Meter - Likarolo tsa TSS Meter
1. Li-Sensors tsa TSS:Ka pelong ea aTSS mithake kutlo ea turbidity kapa TSS.Li-sensor tsena li hlahisa leseli, hangata ka sebopeho sa leseli la infrared kapa le bonahalang, ho sampole ea mokelikeli.Li boetse li na le lisebelisoa tsa mahlo tse lekanyang matla a khanya e hasaneng kapa e monngoang ke likaroloana tse tiileng tse teng sampoleng.Moralo oa sensor le theknoloji li ama haholo ho nepahala le kutloisiso ea metara.
2. Mehloli ea Leseli:Limithara tsa TSS li na le mehloli e matla ea leseli e khantšang mohlala.Mehloli e tloaelehileng ea leseli e kenyelletsa li-LED (Light Emitting Diodes) kapa mabone a tungsten.Khetho ea mohloli oa leseli e ipapisitse le bolelele bo hlokahalang le mofuta oa lintho tse tiileng tse lekantsoeng.
3. Lisebelisoa:Joalo ka ha ho boletsoe pejana, li-detectors tsa TSS metres li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho nkeng leseli le hasantsoeng kapa le monngoang ke likaroloana tse emisitsoeng.Li-photodiode kapa li-photodetectors li atisa ho sebelisoa ho fetola matšoao a optical hore e be mats'oao a motlakase, a ntan'o sebetsoa bakeng sa lipalo tsa TSS.
4. Li-interface tsa Pontšo ea Lintlha:Limithara tsa TSS li na le likhokahano tse bonolo tsa basebelisi tse bonts'ang data ea nako ea nnete.Limithara tsa morao-rao tsa TSS hangata li kenyelletsa li-skrini tsa dijithale kapa likhokahano tsa software tse fanang ka basebelisi monyetla oa ho fumana litekanyo habonolo, litlhophiso tsa ho lekanya, le bokhoni ba ho rekota data.
BOQU TSS Meter - Calibration le Standardization
Calibration e bohlokoa haholo litekanyong tsa TSS kaha e netefatsa ho nepahala le ho ts'epahala ha lintlha tse bokelletsoeng.Limithara tsa TSS hangata li lekanngoa ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa litšupiso.Bohlokoa ba ho lekanya bo ho ho fokotsa ho hoholeha ha sesebelisoa le ho etsa bonnete ba hore litekanyo li lula li tsitsitse ha nako e ntse e ea.
1. Lisebelisoa tse Tloaelehileng tsa Litšupiso:Calibration e finyelloa ka ho bapisa lipalo tsa methara ea TSS le likarolo tse tsebahalang tsa likaroloana tse tiileng linthong tse tloaelehileng tsa litšupiso.Lisebelisoa tsena li lokiselitsoe ka hloko ho ba le litekanyetso tse nepahetseng tsa TSS.Ka ho lokisa litlhophiso tsa metara hore li tsamaisane le lisebelisoa tsa litšupiso, basebelisi ba ka etsa bonnete ba hore sesebelisoa se fana ka litekanyo tse nepahetseng ts'ebelisong ea bona e ikhethileng.
BOQU TSS Meter - Tokiso ea Mohlala
Litekanyo tse nepahetseng tsa TSS li boetse li ipapisitse le tokiso e nepahetseng ea sampole, e kenyelletsang mehato e 'maloa ea bohlokoa:
1. Sefa:Pele ho tlhahlobo, lisampole li ka 'na tsa hloka ho sefshoa ho tlosa likaroloana tse kholo kapa maloanlahla a ka sitisang tekanyo ea TSS.Mohato ona o etsa bonnete ba hore metara o tsepamisitse maikutlo holim'a lintho tse thata tse emisitsoeng tsa thahasello, ho fapana le taba ea kantle ho naha.
2. Tšireletso ea Mohlala:Maemong a mang, ho bohlokoa ho boloka sampole ho boloka botšepehi ba eona ho fihlela tlhahlobo.Li-preservatives tsa lik'hemik'hale, sehatsetsi kapa leqhoa li ka sebelisoa ho thibela ho hōla ha likokoana-hloko kapa ho theoha ha likaroloana.
Qetello
Tekanyo ea TSS ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi e nang le litlamorao bakeng sa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, lits'ebetso tsa indasteri, lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele.Ho utloisisa melao-motheo ea ho sebetsa lemofuta oa TSS metarae fumanehang 'marakeng ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khetha sesebelisoa se nepahetseng bakeng sa mosebetsi.Ka metara e nepahetseng ea TSS, liindasteri le litsebi tsa tikoloho li ka tsoela pele ho sireletsa mehloli ea rona ea metsi a bohlokoa ka katleho.
Nako ea poso: Sep-22-2023
